| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The primary natural causes of this condition are volcanoes and wildfires started by lightning strikes. The Air Quality Index measures this quantity, which is affected by anthropogenic sources, such as car and factory emissions, burning of fossil fuels, and construction. The Asian Brown Cloud and Great Pacific Garbage Patch are extreme cases of, for the point, what addition of harmful contaminants to the natural environment? | Pollution (accept any specific type, like Air Pollution) |
| Sebaceous [[seh-BAY-shehs]] glands lubricate this organ, which contains a layer of subcutaneous fat. Melanocytes [[meh-LAH-noh-"sites"]] secrete the pigment that gives color to, for the point, what largest organ that is studied by dermatologists and is affected by eczema [[ehk-SEH-mah]] and acne? | Skin (on answers such as "Epidermis", "Dermis", and "Subcutis" respond: “which are part of what general organ?”) |
| This phenomenon produces Rayleigh Waves and can be measured using the MSK scale. The shallow-focus type of this phenomena occurs at a depth of less then seventy kilometers and can be measured using the Richter scale. For the point, name this phenomenon which produces seismic waves and aftershocks and often occur along the San Andreas Fault. | Earthquakes (accept Tremors) |
| These entities produce a small amount of energy through the CNO cycle while most energy from these entities is produced through the proton-proton chain. These objects convert protons into alpha particles within their cores to produce energy. For the point, name these entities which convert hydrogen into helium through fusion, one of which is at at the center of our solar system. | Stars (prompt on "Sun") |
| Mac OS utilizes Visual Studio to accomplish this process, whereas Linux and Unix utilize GDB as a standard tool for executing this technique. Approaches to this technique include the cause elimination method and program slicing, although the most common approach is the brute force method. For the point, name this technique developers use to identify and remove errors in a software code. | Debugging (accept word forms; accept answers synonymous to "Fixing errors in code" before "remove errors") |
| As a young child, this scientist supposedly summed the numbers one to one hundred within seconds. This scientist, who discovered how to create a regular heptadecagon, names a law that states that electric flux in a closed surface is equal to the total enclosed charge divided by a constant. For the point, name this German mathematician who discovered and names the normal distribution. | Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss |
| This interaction is exemplified by species who engage in Mullerian mimicry. A form of this interaction called mycorrhiza [[my-coh-RYE-zah]] occurs between fungi and plant roots, and nectar-drinking bees and pollinating plants exhibit this kind of relationship. Commensalism and parasitism are contrasted with, for the point, what symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit? | Mutualism (accept word forms; prompt on "Symbiosis" or "Symbiotic Relationship") |
| This simple machine’s mechanical advantage is equal to its tilt length divided by the height. This simple machine’s mechanical advantage increases the gentler its tilt as less force is needed to move a load at a greater distance. An evacuation slide of a plane is an example of, for the point, what device consisting of a flat surface tilted at an angle, used for moving objects up and down? | Inclined Plane (accept Inclined Slope; accept Ramp; prompt on “Plane”) |
| Materials that follow this law exhibit a linear I-V curve. A restating of this law by Gustav Kirchhoff [[KEER-koff]] relates current density to the product of conductivity and electric field. When describing AC circuits, impedance replaces one quantity in, for the point, what law that states that voltage is equal to current times resistance, whose formulator also names the SI unit for resistance? | Ohm's Law |